To calculate the prevalence rate in the United States per thousand, we can use the formula:
Prevalence rate per thousand = (number of cases / total population) x 1000
From the given information, the number of cases of T2DM in the U.S. is 37 million, and the total population is 329.5 million.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Prevalence rate per thousand = (37,000,000 / 329,500,000) x 1000 Prevalence rate per thousand = 112.3
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get a prevalence rate of 112 per thousand in the U.S.
Therefore, the prevalence rate of T2DM in the United States per thousand is 112.