Final answer:
Christy's hotel property is classified as nonresidential real estate, and the asset's useful life for MACRS is 39 years. The cost recovery deductions for 2021 and 2031 can be calculated using the straight-line method.
Step-by-step explanation:
Christy's hotel property is classified as nonresidential real estate for purposes of MACRS (Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System).
The life of the asset for MACRS is 39 years.
To calculate Christy's cost recovery deductions for 2021 and 2031, you can use the straight-line method. The straight-line method allocates equal deductions each year over the useful life of the asset. In this case, the hotel cost $10,800,000 and the land cost $1,200,000, making the total cost $12,000,000. To calculate the deduction for a particular year, divide the total cost by the asset's useful life and multiply by the number of years since the asset was placed in service. For 2021, the deduction would be ($12,000,000 / 39) * 1. For 2031, the deduction would be ($12,000,000 / 39) * 11.