To calculate the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, we need the earnings per share (EPS) for the company. The EPS is calculated by dividing the net income by the number of common shares outstanding.
Net income for 2020 is not provided in the given information, so we cannot directly calculate the P/E ratio. However, if we assume that the net income is equal to the dividends declared and paid, which is $6,000, we can proceed with the calculation.
EPS = Net Income / Number of Common Shares Outstanding
EPS = $6,000 / 50,000
EPS = $0.12 per share
The P/E ratio is calculated by dividing the market price per share by the EPS.
P/E Ratio = Market Price per Share / EPS
P/E Ratio = $21 / $0.12
P/E Ratio = 175
Therefore, based on the given assumptions, the company's price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is 175.