Final answer:
To determine the optimal price for each region, you need to calculate the price elasticity midpoint and use it to determine the price that maximizes revenue. In the Southwest, where the price elasticity of demand is -2.76, you can set a price that maximizes revenue. In the Upper West, where the price elasticity is -3.50, and in New England, where the price elasticity is -5.76, the prices should be adjusted to maximize revenue.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Based on the price elasticity of demand of -2.76 in the Southwest, you can set a price that maximizes your revenue. To do this, you need to determine the price elasticity midpoint. The formula for calculating the price elasticity midpoint is (P1 + P2) / 2. In this case, you can use the current price and estimate the percentage change in quantity demanded for a 1% increase and decrease in price. Once you have the price elasticity midpoint, you can use it to determine the price that maximizes revenue using the formula for optimal price: P1 * (1 + 1 / |E|).
b) In the Upper West, where the price elasticity of demand is -3.50, you can follow the same process outlined in part a to determine the price that maximizes your revenue.
c) In New England, where the price elasticity of demand is -5.76, the demand is highly elastic. In this region, you should set a lower price to encourage sales and increase revenue.