Step-by-step explanation:
In ancient societies, the group of people who often held the most wealth and had the most money varied depending on the specific civilization and time period. However, generally speaking, option D, traders and merchants, had the potential to accumulate significant wealth in many ancient societies.
Traders and merchants were involved in long-distance trade, facilitating the exchange of goods and resources between different regions. They often controlled valuable commodities, established trade networks, and engaged in lucrative business transactions. The ability to access and control valuable resources and commodities, as well as the profits generated from trade, contributed to their wealth accumulation.
It's important to note that there were other factors that influenced wealth distribution in ancient societies. For example, in some civilizations, such as ancient Egypt, option B, priests and temple workers, held considerable wealth and influence due to their roles in religious institutions and their control over temple resources and land.
Overall, the distribution of wealth in ancient societies was complex and multifaceted, and it varied depending on factors such as the economic system, social structure, and cultural values of each civilization.