Final answer:
To determine the annual loan payment for a $49,000, four-year term loan at 7.0% annual interest, one would apply the annuity formula, resulting in approximately $27,097.26 as the annual payment.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the annual loan payment of a $49,000 four-year term loan at 7.0% annual interest, we use the formula for an annuity, which is P = (r*PV)/(1 - (1 + r)^-n), where P is the payment, r is the interest rate per period, PV is the present value or principal, and n is the number of periods.
In this case, the principal PV is $49,000, the annual interest rate r is 7.0% or 0.07, and the number of periods n is 4 years since it's an annual payment. After calculating, we use the annuity formula to get the annual loan payment.
Calculation:
P = (0.07 * $49,000) / (1 - (1 + 0.07)^-4)
P = $3,430 / (1 - 0.873439)
P = $3,430 / 0.126561
P = $27,097.26 (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, the annual loan payment will be $27,097.26.