A Computer Outlet Stores bond has a 10 percent coupon rate and a $1,000 face value. Interest is paid quarterly, and the bond has 10 years to maturity. If investors require a 12 percent yield, what is the bond's value? Round your final answer to two decimal places.Calculation: To calculate the bond's value, we use the formula for bond valuation using the semi-annual coupon rate and yield to maturity. The formula is as follows:Bond Value = (C / 2) / (1 + (YTM / 2))n + (F / (1 + (YTM / 2))nWhere:C = Coupon payment F = Face Value YTM = Yield to Maturity n = number of years The bond's coupon rate is 10%, and the face value is $1,000.C = $1,000 x 0.10 / 4 = $25F = $1,000n = 10 years x 4 quarters per year = 40 quarters YTM = 12% / 4 = 3% per quarter Bond Value = ($25 / (1 + 0.03)¹⁰⁹ⁿ) + ($1,000 / (1 + 0.03)⁴⁰) = $574.8419, which rounds to $574.842. Hence, the bond's value is $574.842.2. A Kroger Inc. bond carries an 8 percent coupon, paid annually. The par value is $1,000, and the bond matures in five years. If the bond currently sells for $911.37, what is its yield to maturity? Round your final answer to two decimal places and enter your answer as a percentage (e.g., enter 5.25% as 5.25 ).Calculation: We need to calculate the yield to maturity of the bond given its current market price. To calculate the yield to maturity, we use an iterative approach.Bond Value = (C / YTM) x (1 - (1 / (1 + YTM)n)) + (F / (1 + YTM)n)Where:C = Coupon paymentF = Face ValueYTM = Yield to Maturityn = number of yearsThe bond's coupon rate is 8%, and the face value is $1,000.C = $1,000 x 0.08 = $80F = $1,000n = 5 yearsThe bond currently sells for $911.37, which is less than the face value. Therefore, we expect that the yield to maturity will be higher than the coupon rate.Start by assuming a yield to maturity of 10%:Bond Value = ($80 / 0.10) x (1 - (1 / (1 + 0.10)⁵)) + ($1,000 / (1 + 0.10)⁵) = $1,001.53The bond value calculated is higher than the market price. Therefore, we need to lower the yield to maturity.Lower the yield to maturity to 8%:Bond Value = ($80 / 0.08) x (1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08)⁵)) + ($1,000 / (1 + 0.08)⁵) = $911.37The bond value calculated is the same as the market price. Therefore, the yield to maturity is 8%, which is the coupon rate. Hence, the yield to maturity is 8%.