Three factors of the environment include:
1. Physical Environment: This factor encompasses natural elements such as landforms, climate, weather patterns, water bodies, air quality, and natural resources. The physical environment influences living organisms and shapes their habitats.
2. Biological Environment: The biological environment consists of living organisms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, and their interactions with one another and their surroundings. It encompasses ecosystems, biodiversity, and ecological processes that contribute to the functioning of the environment.
3. Social and Cultural Environment: The social and cultural environment includes human interactions, social structures, cultural values, beliefs, norms, and institutions. It influences how individuals and communities perceive, interact with, and impact the environment through activities, practices, and policies.
These factors interact and influence each other, shaping the overall dynamics of the environment and its impact on living organisms, including humans. Understanding and managing these factors are crucial for sustainable development and the well-being of both the natural world and human societies.