Explanation:
1. The simple interest earned by Samata in 5 years is:
SI = P * R * T
where P = Rs. 15,00,000, R = 11%, and T = 5 years
SI = 15,00,000 * 11/100 * 5
SI = Rs. 8,25,000
The income tax on the interest received by Samata is 5% of the interest earned, which is:
IT = 5/100 * 8,25,000
IT = Rs. 41,250
Therefore, the amount of interest Samata gets after reducing income tax for 5 years is:
Interest = SI - IT
Interest = 8,25,000 - 41,250
Interest = Rs. 7,83,750
2. The bank provides Samata with the principal amount plus the interest earned, which is:
Amount = P + SI
Amount = 15,00,000 + 8,25,000
Amount = Rs. 23,25,000
Therefore, the bank provides Samata with Rs. 23,25,000 after 5 years.