Answer:
Option A
Step-by-step explanation:
Option A: The President gives a speech discussing the ways in which a country has helped the U.S., leading to public support of a trade agreement with the country.
This choice is an example of public opinion leading public policy. The President's speech highlighting the positive aspects of the trade agreement and how it benefits the country influences public opinion. The subsequent public support can then shape public policy, as policymakers may consider the popular sentiment when making decisions about the trade agreement.
Option B: A local mayor gives an interview on the local news station discussing the importance of creating more jobs in the community and how Company XYZ will create 500 new jobs with their new factory. The city council then votes to rezone an area of the town so Company XYZ can build their factory.
While this scenario involves a local mayor advocating for job creation and a specific company, it does not necessarily indicate a direct example of public opinion leading public policy. The decision made by the city council to rezone the area may have considered various factors beyond public opinion, such as economic benefits, environmental concerns, and legal considerations.
Option C: The Secretary of State provides evidence that terrorists have nuclear weapons, leading to public support of military efforts.
This choice does not demonstrate public opinion leading public policy. Instead, it presents a scenario where public opinion is influenced by information provided by the Secretary of State. The public support for military efforts is a response to the information shared, but it is the policymakers who ultimately make decisions regarding military actions based on a range of factors beyond public opinion.
Therefore, option A is the most fitting example of public opinion leading public policy out of the choices provided.