Question

After WW2, U.S. had special interests and motives to extend its help to East Asian countries. America established and maintained institutions and security among nations in order to respond to challenges and opportunities around the world. U.S. was also facilitating the spread of democratic forms of government through these institutions.

1. Will you identify and explain the three elements of USA’s Cold War initiative? (3 answers) e. What was the central pillar of U.S. foreign policy throughout the Cold War?
2. Why did the US extend its help to East Asian countries?

Answer 1

1a. The three elements of USA's Cold War initiative were containment, deterrence, and alliances.

b. Containment was the strategy of preventing the spread of communism beyond its existing borders.

c. Deterrence was the policy of threatening an aggressive nation with retaliation or military force in order to prevent it from starting a conflict.

d. Alliances were formed through agreements between the US and other nations to provide for collective security against potential threats.

e. The central pillar of US foreign policy throughout the Cold War was containment of the Soviet Union and its communist ideology.

2. The US extended its help to East Asian countries after World War II due to special interests and motives, including containing the spread of communism in the region and establishing institutions and security among nations. The US also aimed to spread democratic forms of government through these institutions.

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