Question

Which of the following patients is at greatest risk for complications caused by the influenza virus?

Select one:
A. 12-year-old child with a fractured arm
B. 68-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes
C. 39-year-old man with mild hypertension
D. 50-year-old woman moderate obesity

Answer 1

Among the given options, the patient who is at greatest risk for complications caused by the influenza virus is the 68-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes (Option B). Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that can weaken the immune system and make individuals more susceptible to infections. Additionally, diabetes can also make it more difficult to manage blood sugar levels when someone is ill, potentially leading to further complications. Age is also a risk factor for influenza complications, and older adults are generally more vulnerable to severe illness from the virus. Therefore, the combination of age and underlying diabetes puts the 68-year-old woman at the highest risk among the given options.