Answer: Herbert Hoover, a Republican, believed in limited government intervention and believed that the economy would recover naturally. He focused on encouraging voluntary cooperation between businesses and providing loans to banks and businesses.
Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat, implemented the New Deal, a series of programs and policies aimed at providing relief, recovery, and reform. He advocated for active government intervention and the use of federal programs to stimulate the economy, create jobs, and provide direct assistance to those in need.
In summary, Hoover favored limited government involvement, while Roosevelt supported a more active role for the government in addressing economic relief during the Great Depression.