Answer: To find the smallest number of stamp boxes and envelope boxes that Cindy should purchase to have exactly one envelope first, we need to determine the least common multiple (LCM) of 6 and 21.
The LCM is the smallest multiple that both numbers have in common.
Prime factorize each number to find the LCM:
6 = 2 * 3
21 = 3 * 7
The LCM is the product of the highest powers of all the prime factors:
LCM = 2 * 3 * 7 = 42
Therefore, Cindy should purchase 42 boxes of stamps and 42 boxes of envelopes in order to have exactly one envelope first.