Answer:
After the Spanish conquest of various empires, particularly in the Americas, they adopted certain institutions and methods of administration from the conquered empires.
1. Tribute and Taxation Systems: The Spanish adopted and modified existing tribute and taxation systems from the Aztec, Inca, and other native empires. These systems were used to extract resources and wealth from the conquered territories.
2. Encomienda System: The encomienda system was a labor system used by the Spanish where indigenous people were granted to Spanish settlers as laborers in exchange for protection and Christianization. It was modeled after the existing tribute and labor systems of the native empires.
3. Administrative Structures: The Spanish incorporated elements of the existing administrative structures of the native empires into their colonial administration. They often utilized local indigenous leaders or nobles to act as intermediaries between the Spanish authorities and the native population.
4. Legal Systems: The Spanish adopted and adapted certain aspects of the legal systems of the conquered empires. They integrated native customary law with Spanish law, creating a hybrid legal framework known as the "Laws of the Indies" to govern the colonies.
5. Religious Practices: While the Spanish aimed to impose Christianity on the native populations, they also allowed some syncretism, incorporating elements of indigenous religious practices into the Catholic rituals and festivals. This was done to facilitate the conversion process and gain acceptance among the native populations.