Final answer:
The equation that can be used to solve this problem is Final amount = Initial amount * (0.5)^(t/h), where 'Final amount' represents the amount of the sample remaining after time 't', 'Initial amount' represents the initial amount of the sample, 't' represents the time in years, and 'h' represents the half-life of the isotope.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use the equation: Final amount = Initial amount * (0.5)^(t/h), where 'Final amount' represents the amount of the sample remaining after time 't', 'Initial amount' represents the initial amount of the sample, 't' represents the time in years, and 'h' represents the half-life of the isotope.
Using the given information, we know that the initial amount is 120 grams and the half-life is 1,620 years. So, the equation becomes: Final amount = 120 * (0.5)^(t/1620).
Substitute the values given in the equation and solve for 'Final amount'. This will give you the number of grams remaining after 't' years.