Answer:
Q1 - The length of the side AC is: 12
Q2 - Hence, the distance in kilometers from the courthouse to the library is 12
Q3 - The distance in kilometers, from the courthouse to the bus station is: 15
Q4 - The length of side AB is 3
Q5 - The length of side AD is: 9
Explanation:
Question1:
7 - (-5) = 7 + 5
12
- Calculate the difference in y - coordinates:
2 - 2
0
- Apply the distance formula:
AC = √ (12)^2 + (0)^2
AC = √ 144
- Calculate the square root:
AC = 12
Question 2:
In this question, we need to use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the courthouse and the library.
The distance formula is: √ (x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2
The coordinates of the library are ( -5, 2) and the coordinates of the courthouse are (7, 2)
We can substitute these values into the distance formula to get:
√ (7 - (-5))^2 + (2 - 2)^2 = √ 12^2 = 12
Hence, the distance in kilometers from the courthouse to the library is 12
Question 3:
In this question we need to use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the courthouse and the bus station:
The distance formula: √ (x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2
The coordinates of the courthouse are (7, 3) and the coordinates of the bus station are ( -8, 3)
- However, the distance between the courthouse and the bus station is:
√ ( -8, - 7)^2 + (3 - 3)^2 = √ 225 = 15
The distance in kilometers, from the courthouse to the bus station is: 15
Question 4:
- Write the distance formula:
√(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2
(-4, 3) and (-4, 6) into √(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2
√(-4 + 4)^2 + (6 - 3)^2
√(-4 + 4)^2 + (6 - 3)^2
√0^2 + (6 - 3)^2
√3^2
- Simplify Radical expression:
The length of side AB is: 3
Question 5:
- Calculate the difference in x -coordinates:
( - 2) - (7) = - 9
- Calculate the difference in y - coordinates:
(2) - (2) = 0
AD = √ ( -9)^2 + (0)^2
AD = √ 81
AD = 9
The length of side AD is: 9
Hope this helps!