Final answer:
The Buganda Agreement was a treaty signed between the Kingdom of Buganda and the British government in 1900. It recognized Buganda as a semi-autonomous kingdom within the British colonial framework.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Buganda Agreement refers to a treaty that was signed in 1900 between the Kingdom of Buganda and the British government. It laid out the terms of the relationship between Buganda and the colonial administration. The agreement recognized Buganda as a semi-autonomous kingdom within the larger British colonial framework.
Under the agreement, Buganda was allowed to maintain certain aspects of its traditional governance system, including the office of the Kabaka (king). However, the Kabaka's powers were largely ceremonial, and the British government retained control over key aspects of administration, such as land ownership and taxation.
The Buganda Agreement was significant in shaping Uganda's colonial and post-colonial history. It set a precedent for the relationship between other Ugandan kingdoms and the colonial administration, as well as the subsequent independent government of Uganda.