Answer: In order to give riders the rush of excitement they crave, roller coasters employ a range of pressures. The key driving forces are:
The force that pushes the coaster vehicles down the track is gravity. It is the force that propels and accelerates the roller coaster.
The propensity of an object to resist changes in its motion is known as inertia. A coaster car has a lot of inertia when it is rolling down a hill. Even as the track turns or curves, this inertia keeps the car moving.
Friction is the force that prevents two things from moving when they are rubbing against one another. The coaster vehicles' speed is slowed down by friction, which also prevents them from veering off the track.
Centripetal force is the force that pulls an object towards the center of a circle. When a coaster car goes around a loop, it experiences centripetal force. This force keeps the car from flying off the track.
Explanation: These factors combine to produce the exhilarating sensation of a roller coaster ride. Riders experience three forces as the cars move: the force of gravity as they descend slopes, the force of inertia as they turn, and the force of friction as they slow down. The feeling of being out of control and a sense of weightlessness are produced by the interaction of these forces. The fun of roller coasters is due to this!