Final answer:
Rosa Parks was arrested for not giving up her seat on a bus, leading to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a significant event in the civil rights movement and she was an active NAACP member, supported by the organization in her legal defense.
Step-by-step explanation:
Three Facts About Rosa Parks:
Here are three important things to know about Rosa Parks, a key figure in the American Civil Rights Movement:
- Rosa Parks was arrested on December 1, 1955, because she refused to give up her seat to a White man on a Montgomery city bus. This act of defiance against segregation laws became a symbol of the struggle for racial equality.
- Before her historic stand, Rosa Parks was already a respected member of the community and an active member of the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), which played a crucial role in defending her and organizing the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
- Her arrest sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, led by a young Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., which lasted 381 days and ended when Montgomery's buses were desegregated. This boycott marked one of the early and significant victories in the civil rights movement.