Question

The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that

Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States
is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the
Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
-U.S. Constitution
Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt?

A) There are provisions in the constitution to limit the roles of the government

B) The constitution is the national tradition and should never be changed

C) The authors of the constitution wanted to ensure all people are treated fairly

D) The roles of the government are not clearly defined in the constitution

Answer 1

From the given excerpt, the following conclusion can be drawn:

C) The authors of the constitution wanted to ensure all people are treated fairly.

The excerpt highlights the provision regarding the trial of impeachments, emphasizing the importance of a fair process. It mentions that the Senate has the sole power to try impeachments, and when sitting for that purpose, they shall be on oath or affirmation. Additionally, it specifies that when the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside. Finally, it states that no person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the Members present.

These provisions indicate that the authors of the Constitution intended to establish a fair and impartial process for impeachment trials. They aimed to ensure that individuals facing impeachment are given a proper hearing, with the requirement for a two-thirds majority to secure a conviction. Thus, the conclusion can be drawn that the authors of the Constitution wanted to ensure all people, including those facing impeachment, are treated fairly.