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Question 4 of 10

Which of the following is not a characteristic of both experiments and
surveys?
O A. Data are collected about a population.
OB. The data collected might be studied for patterns.
OC. Subjects should be randomly selected.
OD. The researcher exercises direct control over at least one variable.
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The correct answer is:

OD. The researcher exercises direct control over at least one variable.

In surveys, the researcher typically does not have direct control over variables since they are collecting data from individuals in their natural settings. In experiments, on the other hand, the researcher does have control over at least one variable and can manipulate it to observe its effect on the outcome.
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