Answer: To find the area of the side of the cylinder that needs to be painted, we need to calculate the lateral surface area.
The formula for the lateral surface area of a right cylinder is:
Lateral Surface Area = 2πrh
where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder.
Plugging in the values:
Lateral Surface Area = 2π(5 feet)(20 feet)
Now we can calculate the lateral surface area:
Lateral Surface Area = 2π(5 feet)(20 feet)
- = 2π(100 square feet)
- = 200π square feet
Since we know that one gallon of paint covers 325 square feet, we can calculate the number of gallons needed:
Number of gallons = Lateral Surface Area / Coverage per gallon
- = (200π square feet) / (325 square feet/gallon)
- = (200π square feet) / (325 square feet/gallon)
- ≈ (200 * 3.14 square feet) / (325 square feet/gallon)
- ≈ 628 square feet / (325 square feet/gallon)
- ≈ 1.932 gallons
Therefore, the farmer will need to buy approximately 1.932 gallons of paint to complete the job.