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A line passes through the points (-4, -16) and (0, 12). What is its equation in slope-intercept

form?

User Mining
by
6.3k points

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer:


\large \boxed{y = 7x + 12}

Explanation:

Goal

  • Write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form.

Given

  • Coordinate points which are (0,12) and (-4,-16).

Step 1

  • Find the slope by using slope formula or rise over run which is the changes of y over the changes of x


\large{m = (y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)}

Substitute the coordinate points in the formula.


m = (12 - ( - 16))/(0 - ( - 4)) \\ m = (12 + 16)/(0 + 4) \\ m = (28)/(4) \longrightarrow (7)/(1) \\ m = 7

Step 2

  • Rewrite the equation by substituting the slope in slope-intercept form.


\large{y = mx + b}

Substitute m = 7.


y = 7x + b

Step 3

  • Substitute any given coordinate points in the rewritten equation.

Substituting any given coordinate points will give the same solution.

Step 3.1

  • Substitute (0,12) in the equation.


y = 7x + b \\ 12 = 7(0) + b \\ 12 = 0 + b \\ 12 = b

Step 3.2

  • Substitute (-4,-16) in the equation.


y = 7x + b \\ - 16 = 7( - 4) + b \\ - 16 = - 28 + b \\ - 16 + 28 = b \\ 12 = b

Step 4

  • Rewrite the equation again by substituting the value of b.


y = 7x + b

Substitute b = 12.


y = 7x + 12

Hence, the solution is y = 7x+12.

Hope this helps! Any questions about my answer can be asked in comments.

~ Vectør ~

User Matisse VerDuyn
by
7.1k points
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