Lord of the Flies
Story behind
In “Lord of the Flies” by William Golding, fear is a central theme that is explored throughout the novel. Here are three points highlighting how fear is depicted in the story, along with corresponding quotations:
- Fear of the Unknown and the Beast:
• Quotation: “There's something moving behind the trees… I don't believe in the beast of course. But I know there isn't any fear, either.” (Chapter 6)
• Explanation: The boys on the island become increasingly fearful of the unknown, particularly the existence of a beast. This fear manifests as they imagine and attribute supernatural qualities to the beast, creating a sense of terror and paranoia among them.
- Fear of loss of control and savagery:
• Quotation: “The mask compelled them. They knew that they would be savages tomorrow, but now they swayed in the immense undertow of sorrow.” (Chapter 4)
• Explanation: As the boys descend into savagery and embrace their primal instincts, they are haunted by the fear of losing their civilized selves. The mask symbolizes the transformation into savage behaviour, and the boys feel a mixture of excitement and fear as they recognize their loss of control and descent into darkness.
- Fear of isolation and abandonment:
• Quotation: “Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of man's heart, and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy.” (Chapter 12)
• Explanation: Towards the end of the novel, Ralph experiences a profound fear of being alone and abandoned. The loss of his friend Piggy symbolizes the disintegration of order and reason, leaving Ralph vulnerable and afraid in the face of the chaos and violence that surrounds him.
These points and quotations illustrate the different ways fear is explored in “Lord of the Flies.” The novel delves into the primal fears that arise when individuals are confronted with the unknown, the loss of control, and the prospect of isolation, presenting a chilling examination of human nature under extreme circumstances.