Question

What are the different kind of desires , according to Epicurus

Answer 1

Answer: Natural and necessary desires: Examples of this could include things like food and shelter. These things are easier to satisfy and hard or impossible to eliminate from our lives.

Natural and non-necessary desires: This refers to things like gourmet foods and luxury goods.

Vain and empty desires: Examples include things like power, status, wealth, or fame.

Explanation: Hope this helps.

Answer 2

According to Epicurus, desires can be categorized into three different types - natural and necessary desires, natural but not necessary desires, and unnatural and unnecessary desires.

1. Natural and necessary desires: These are the desires that are essential for our survival and are instinctual in nature. Examples of natural and necessary desires include the desire for food, water, and shelter.
2. Natural but not necessary desires: These desires are not essential for our survival, but they are still natural and are related to our well-being. Examples of natural but not necessary desires include the desire for good health, pleasure, and friendship.
3. Unnatural and unnecessary desires: These desires are neither natural nor necessary, and they are often the result of societal pressure and artificial wants. Examples of unnatural and unnecessary desires include the desire for wealth, power, and fame.

Epicurus believed that we should focus on fulfilling our natural and necessary desires while limiting our pursuit of natural but not necessary desires and avoiding unnatural and unnecessary desires. He argued that excessive desire for wealth, power, and fame often leads to feelings of stress and anxiety and can be a hindrance to our overall happiness. By limiting our desires and focusing on the essential ones, we can lead a more content and peaceful life.