Final answer:
Conceptual art is appreciated for its conceptual content over its aesthetic and material qualities, with ideas taking precedence over form. It emerged in the 1960s as a reaction to formalism and redefines what can be considered art, often existing in forms like instructions or documentation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of art that is appreciated for its conceptual content or its beauty is known as conceptual art. Conceptual art is a movement that began in the 1960s and sought to emphasize the idea behind the artwork over the traditional aesthetic and physical attributes of the work. It was in part a reaction against the formalistic views of art, which were concerned with the medium and purity of art forms, as expressed by the critic Clement Greenberg. Instead, conceptual art focused on dematerialization and sought to subvert the commodification of art by questioning the role of galleries and museums.
Conceptual art challenges traditional notions of art by suggesting that the artistic idea is of more significance than the physical creation. Hence, artworks can consist of a set of instructions or can be known only through documentation such as photographs or texts. This form of art is a deep exploration of the human condition and attempts to provide a profound understanding of life and the world.
Contemporary artists continue to draw on the legacy of conceptual art, with ideas and information often serving as the medium. Anti-commodification, social, and political critique are common themes, and these continue to influence various forms of contemporary art such as installation art, performance art, and digital art.