Answer:
C. The government previously budgeted to spend in the current year.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mandatory spending refers to government spending on certain programs that are required by law. These expenditures are mandated by laws and are not subject to the annual budget review process. Examples of mandatory spending in the United States include Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid. These funds are automatically obligated due to previously-enacted laws, hence the term 'mandatory'.
I know it's late but why not still answer it.