D. In the context of the Court's ruling, the word "instrument" means a means to achieving a desired result, emphasizing the role of education in personal and societal development.
In the passage from the Supreme Court's decision, when it says education is a "principal instrument," think of it like a key tool or important factor.
It means education is a crucial thing that helps children in various ways, like understanding culture, getting ready for future jobs, and adapting well to their surroundings.
So, in simpler terms, the word "instrument" here is saying that education is a vital tool that plays a big role in shaping a child's life and preparing them for the future.
Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
This excerpt is from the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas (1954). Today, education is perhaps the most important function of state and local governments. . . . It is required in the performance of our most basic public responsibilities, even service in the armed forces. It is the very foundation of good citizenship. Today it is a principal instrument in awakening the child to cultural values, in preparing him for later professional training, and in helping him to adjust normally to his environment. In these days, it is doubtful that any child may reasonably be expected to succeed in life if he is denied the opportunity of an education. In the excerpt from the Court's ruling, what does the word instrument mean?
A.a device that measures or controls B.a document used for legal purposes C. a means to achieving a desired result D.physical object used for a specific purpose.