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The diagram below shows the elements in a cycle:

A cycle diagram with three boxes is shown. One box reads, Immigration. An arrow points from that box to a second box that reads, Industrialization. An arrow points from the second box to a third box that contains a question mark.

Which term completes this graphic organizer, and why?
A. Unionization, because immigrants won major reforms from industries by forming their own labor unions
B. Urbanization, because immigrants moved to areas with industries to find jobs, spurring the growth of cities
C. Naturalization, because industries often gave immigrant employees the opportunity to become American citizens
D. Unemployment, because immigrants were not able to work in most industries, leading to high jobless rates

Please give correct answer :)

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The correct answer is B. Urbanization, because immigrants moved to areas with industries to find jobs, spurring the growth of cities.

Immigration and industrialization were closely linked in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as many immigrants came to the United States seeking jobs in the growing industrial sector. Urbanization refers to the process of people moving from rural areas to cities, and this was a natural consequence of the growth of industries in urban areas. As immigrants moved to areas with industries to find work, they contributed to the growth of cities and the development of urban infrastructure.
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