A. One cause of the industrial revolution during the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the advancements in technology, particularly the steam engine and new machines, which allowed for faster and more efficient production.
B. One consequence of the industrial revolution was the growth of cities and urbanization. With factories located in cities, people moved from rural areas to work in these factories, leading to overcrowding and poor living conditions.
C. Another consequence of the industrial revolution was the growth of the middle class. With new job opportunities and increased production, people had more disposable income, leading to the rise of a middle class that could afford consumer goods and leisure activities. However, this also led to increased income inequality between the wealthy industrialists and the working class.
A. One cause of the Industrial Revolution during the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the development of new technologies and machinery. These advancements improved productivity in industries such as textile manufacturing, leading to rapid economic growth and the expansion of industrial sectors.
B. One consequence of the Industrial Revolution during this period was the rise of urbanization. People moved from rural areas to cities to work in factories, resulting in population growth in urban centers and the development of new infrastructure to accommodate the increasing number of residents.
C. Another consequence of the Industrial Revolution during the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the growth of labor movements. As factory conditions worsened and workers faced long hours and low wages, they began to organize and advocate for better working conditions, leading to the establishment of labor unions and the improvement of workers' rights.