Final answer:
The acceleration of the object based on the velocity-time graph points (20,5) and (10,3) is 5 units per second squared, calculated using the change in velocity divided by the change in time.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the acceleration of an object using a velocity-time graph, we need to consider the change in velocity (Δv) and the change in time (Δt). The points given are (20, 5) and (10, 3), which represent the velocity (in units of measurement per second) and time (in seconds), respectively. To find the acceleration, we use the formula:
a = Δv/Δt
First, we find the change in velocity:
Δv = v2 - v1 = 10 - 20 = -10 units/second
Then, we find the change in time:
Δt = t2 - t1 = 3 - 5 = -2 seconds
Now, we can calculate the acceleration:
a = -10 units/second / -2 seconds = 5 units/second²
The negative signs cancel each other out, so the acceleration of the object is 5 units per second squared.