It is difficult to say with certainty what Putin's motivations for wanting to invade Ukraine are, as there are likely many factors at play. However, it is important to consider both the historical perspective and the natural resources in order to gain a more complete understanding of the situation.
From a historical perspective, Ukraine has long been a key strategic and cultural region for Russia. Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union until its collapse in 1991, and many Russians still view Ukraine as a part of their sphere of influence. Additionally, Ukraine has a large Russian-speaking population, particularly in the eastern regions that are currently in conflict. This historical and cultural connection may be a driving force behind Putin's desire to exert influence over Ukraine.
However, natural resources may also play a role in Putin's motivations. Ukraine is rich in natural resources, including coal, natural gas, and agricultural land. Russia is a major consumer of natural gas, and Ukraine serves as a key transit route for Russian gas exports to Europe. By exerting control over Ukraine, Russia could potentially gain greater control over the natural resources in the region.
Overall, it is likely that both the historical perspective and natural resources are factors in Putin's desire to exert influence over Ukraine. However, other factors such as geopolitical considerations and regional power dynamics may also be at play.