Answer:
17 units.
Explanation:
To find the radius of the circle, we can use the distance formula between the center of the circle and a point on the circle.
Let's denote the center of the circle as (h, k) and the point on the circle as (x, y).
The distance formula is given by:
d = sqrt((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2)
In this case, the center of the circle is (-7, -1) and a point on the circle is (8, 7).
Plugging these values into the distance formula:
d = sqrt((8 - (-7))^2 + (7 - (-1))^2)
= sqrt((8 + 7)^2 + (7 + 1)^2)
= sqrt(15^2 + 8^2)
= sqrt(225 + 64)
= sqrt(289)
= 17
Therefore, the radius of the circle is 17 units.
Now, to determine if the point (-15, y) lies on this circle, we can substitute the x-coordinate (-15) into the equation of the circle and solve for y.
Using the equation of a circle:
(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2
where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius, we have:
(-15 - (-7))^2 + (y - (-1))^2 = 17^2
(-15 + 7)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 289
(-8)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 289
64 + (y + 1)^2 = 289
(y + 1)^2 = 289 - 64
(y + 1)^2 = 225
y + 1 = ±√225
y + 1 = ±15
Solving for y, we have two possible values:
y + 1 = 15
y = 15 - 1
y = 14
y + 1 = -15
y = -15 - 1
y = -16
Therefore, the point (-15, 14) and (-15, -16) both lie on the circle with a radius of 17 units.