Question

Bias in “American History” by Judith Ortiz Cofer

Answer 1

The subject of the question is bias in the book American History by Judith Ortiz Cofer. The book explores how historians, even when trained to eliminate bias, cannot completely disconnect themselves from their environment and beliefs. It focuses on topics such as the experiences of ordinary people, the mistreatment of African Americans and Native American Indians, and the contributions of marginalized groups to historical movements.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of the question is bias in the book American History by Judith Ortiz Cofer.

The book explores how historians, even when trained to eliminate bias, cannot completely disconnect themselves from their environment and beliefs. It also highlights how bias can sometimes serve as a positive force, allowing historians to view the past from new perspectives. The book focuses on topics such as the experiences of ordinary people, the mistreatment of African Americans and Native American Indians, and the contributions of marginalized groups to historical movements.

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Answer 2

"American History" is a short story written by Judith Ortiz Cofer. The story describes a young girl's experience of racial discrimination in her school and community. The story touches on themes of prejudice, discrimination, and the effects of societal biases.

One possible example of bias in "American History" is the way in which the young girl's teacher portrays Christopher Columbus and the discovery of America. The teacher presents Columbus as a hero who bravely set out to discover new lands and establish trade routes. However, this portrayal overlooks the fact that Columbus was responsible for the genocide of indigenous people and the forced labor of African slaves. This biased portrayal of Columbus perpetuates a Eurocentric perspective of history that ignores the violence and exploitation that occurred during the colonization of America.

Another example of bias in the story is the way in which the young girl is treated by her classmates and the wider community. She is subjected to racial slurs and stereotypes because of her Puerto Rican heritage. This treatment is a result of the biases and prejudices that exist in American society towards people of color. The story highlights the negative effects of these biases on individuals and communities, and the importance of recognizing and challenging them.

Overall, "American History" is a powerful story that exposes the biases and prejudices that exist in American society and the impact they have on individuals and communities.