Final answer:
The economic perspective does not centrally focus on the scientific method, but rather on concepts like scarcity, opportunity cost, and marginal decision making, which are integral to understanding economic choices and trade-offs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The economic perspective focuses on how resources are allocated in the face of scarcity and how individuals make choices that provide them with the greatest benefit or satisfaction. Within this framework, concepts such as opportunity cost, marginal decision making, and diminishing returns are critical. These ideas help to understand the trade-offs involved in any economic decision.
In contrast, the scientific method is not a central focus of the economic perspective. While economics does use empirical and systematic methods for the study of the economy, the scientific method is more closely associated with the field of natural sciences rather than the social science of economics, which deals more with human behavior and decision-making within the context of scarcity.