Answer:
The probability of having a motor vehicle is 80%, the probability of having a bicycle is 60%, and the probability of having both is 50% (a half chance).
Probability (motor vehicle or bicycle) = Probability (motor vehicle) + Probability (bicycle) - Probability of both
Probability (motor vehicle or bicycle) = 80% + 60% - 50%
Probability (motor vehicle or bicycle) = 90%
Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected resident has a motor vehicle or bicycle is 90%.