Answer: In the 20th century, there were two main groups of political scientists: the behavioralists and the post-behavioralists.
The behavioralists believed in using scientific methods, like observing and experimenting, to study politics. They wanted to treat politics like a science and use data to understand how people behave and make political decisions. They focused on gathering information, analyzing patterns, and making predictions based on evidence.
On the other hand, the post-behavioralists thought that politics couldn't be fully understood using just scientific methods. They believed that politics is influenced by things like culture, values, and individual perspectives. They wanted to study not just the facts and numbers but also the ideas, history, and social structures that shape politics.
Both groups have contributed important ideas to political science. The behavioralists helped us learn more about how people act in politics by using scientific methods and data. The post-behavioralists reminded us that politics is more than just numbers and facts, and that we need to consider things like culture and history.
Which group is more interesting or important can depend on personal interests and the specific questions being studied. It's good to appreciate both perspectives because they give us different ways to understand and study politics.
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