Question

How did scientific rationalism affect governments?

Religious leaders demanded more power from governments.
People pushed their governments to fund the work of scientists.
Citizens demanded more of a say in the running of governments.
O Governments built more schools to teach the new scientific theories.

Answer 1

Answer & Explanation

Scientific rationalism primarily influenced governments in the following way:

Citizens demanded more of a say in the running of governments.

Scientific rationalism promoted the idea of critical thinking, empirical evidence, and the pursuit of knowledge based on scientific principles. This led to an increase in educated citizens who sought to have a voice in governance and decision-making processes. The emphasis on reason and evidence challenged traditional forms of authority, including religious leaders and monarchies, and fueled movements for democracy and citizen participation in government. As a result, citizens demanded greater transparency, accountability, and participation in shaping public policies and the direction of their governments.