Explanation:
let the initial price Be X after 40% on increasing then the total price will be X + 40% of X that is equal to 7 x / 5
and
let the amount of sugar be y final conjunction after decreasing the amount will be Y - 25% of Y that is equal to 3 y by 4
Now,
initial expenditure is equal to price into amount that is X into Y that is xy
and
final expenditure is equal to 7x by 5 into 3 by 4 that is 21 by 20 xy
finally,
increase percent is equal to final mines in CL expenditure by initial expenditure into 100% then
(21 / 20 x y - xy )by x y into 100% that is equal to 5%
therefore the expenditure of a sugar increased on a family is 5%