Answer:
1. The exponential function to represent the spread of Ben's social media post is f(x) = 2(3)^x
2. The exponential function to represent the spread of Carter's social media post is f(x) = 10(2)^x
4. To predict how many shares each student's post will be received on Day 3 and Day 10, substitute the respective values of x into each function:
a) On Day 3, Amber's post will have f(3) = 3(4)^3 = 192 shares. On Day 10, Amber's post will have f(10) = 3(4)^10 = 6,291,456 shares.
b) On Day 3, Ben's post will have f(3) = 2(3)^3 = 54 shares. On Day 10, Ben's post will have f(10) = 2(3)^10 = 196,830 shares.
c) On Day 3, Carter's post will have f(3) = 10(2)^3 = 80 shares. On Day 10, Carter's post will have f(10) = 10(2)^10 = 10240 shares.
5. The graph of Amber's post with copies mailed to the assisted living facility will have the same shape and growth rate as the original function, but it will be shifted upwards by 45 units along the y-axis.
6. Ben's post travels the fastest because it has the largest growth rate of 3 (compared to Amber's 4 and Carter's 2), meaning it triples every day.
7. It depends on the specific purpose of the post. If the goal is to have a widespread influence and viral impact, then Amber's approach of starting with a smaller group of initial shares but a higher growth rate might be more effective. On the other hand, if the goal is to create a more tight-knit network of shares with a smaller number of initial friends, then Carter's approach might be more appropriate.