Question

A small gap is left between the rails in the railway track. Analyze the reason.

Answer 1

The small gap left between the rails in a railway track is intentional and serves a specific purpose. This gap is known as the rail joint, and it allows for the expansion and contraction of the rails due to changes in temperature. When the temperature changes, the metal rails will expand or contract, and if they were joined together tightly, they could buckle or become deformed, which could be dangerous for trains passing over them. The rail joint allows the rails to move slightly and prevent damage to the track.

Additionally, the rail joint also allows for maintenance and repairs of the track. If there were no gap between the rails, it would be challenging to replace a damaged rail or perform routine maintenance, such as tightening bolts or lubricating joints. With the rail joint, maintenance personnel can easily access and work on the track.

Overall, the small gap left between the rails in a railway track is intentional and serves a crucial function in ensuring the safety and reliability of the track.

Answer 2

There could be several possible reasons for a small gap between rails on a railway track, such as:

1. Expansion joints: Railways are designed to allow the tracks to expand and contract with changes in temperature. To accommodate this expansion, small gaps are left between the rail ends and filled with expansion joints or plates.

2. Wear and tear: Over time, the rails may experience wear and tear due to heavy loads, weather conditions, and other factors. As a result, small gaps can appear between the rails.

3. Maintenance: During maintenance activities, rail tracks may be adjusted or replaced, which could lead to small gaps between the rails.

4. Environmental factors: Environmental factors such as soil shifts, earthquakes or other natural disasters can also affect the alignment of the rails, leading to small gaps.

These are some of the possible reasons for a small gap between the rails on a railway track.