Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The declaration that will result in a compiler error is E. Dictionary d = new Book();
This is because you cannot assign a superclass object to a subclass reference variable. The class Book is the superclass and Dictionary is the subclass, so it is not allowed to assign a Book object to a Dictionary reference variable.
Option A is valid because a Dictionary object can be assigned to a Comparable reference variable since Dictionary implements the Comparable interface.
Option B is valid because it declares a Book object and initializes it properly.
Option C is valid because a Dictionary object can be assigned to a Book reference variable since Dictionary is a subclass of Book.
Option D is valid because a Book object can be assigned to a Comparable reference variable since Book implements the Comparable interface.