The following statements are TRUE regarding family members that influence development:
Siblings are a major influence on children's development as they promote the development of skills such as language. Siblings provide a unique opportunity for children to learn how to interact with others, share, and resolve conflict. They also provide a source of emotional support and companionship.
Paternal involvement in childhood predicts children's mental health and social competence as adults. Studies have shown that children who have involved fathers are more likely to have high self-esteem, be successful in school, and have healthy relationships as adults.
Compared to mothers, fathers are less likely to engage in physical play and more likely to assume diapering, feeding, and bathing responsibilities. This is likely due to the fact that mothers are typically the primary caregivers for young children. However, fathers are becoming more involved in child care, and this is a positive trend for children's development.
The following statement is FALSE regarding family members that influence development:
Direct involvement of grandparents has no effect on children's development. Grandparents can play a vital role in children's lives, providing love, support, and guidance. They can also be a source of knowledge and wisdom about the past. Studies have shown that children who have involved grandparents are more likely to have high self-esteem, be successful in school, and have healthy relationships as adults.