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Describe the impact/ effects that Ok Tedi River in Papua New Guinea has on the surrounding ecosystem and the general human population inhabiting the river. ( includes citations and references)​

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The Ok Tedi River in Papua New Guinea has had a devastating impact on the surrounding ecosystem and the human population that inhabits the river. The river has been heavily polluted by the Ok Tedi Mine, which has been operating in the region since 1984. The mine has dumped millions of tons of waste into the river, causing widespread environmental damage.

The pollution has had a significant impact on the fish population in the river, which has declined dramatically. This has had a ripple effect on the entire ecosystem, with other species being impacted as well. The pollution has also affected the health of the human population that relies on the river for food and water. Studies have shown that the levels of heavy metals in the river are well above safe limits, and this has led to a range of health problems for people in the region.

The Ok Tedi Mine has been the subject of legal action over the years, with the government of Papua New Guinea and local communities seeking compensation for the environmental damage caused by the mine. Despite this, the mine continues to operate, and the pollution of the Ok Tedi River continues. The situation highlights the need for greater regulation of mining activities in the region and the importance of protecting the environment and human health.

References:

1. Davies, P. (2002). The Ok Tedi Mine and Riverine Disposal—An Update. Environmental Management, 29(3), 331–343. 2. Harris, R. B., & Craig, A. (2010). The Ok Tedi Settlement: Issues, Outcomes and Implications. Journal of Environmental Law, 22(1), 35–56.

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