Answer:
In the Iroquois community, women were the keepers of culture. They were responsible for defining the political, social, spiritual and economic norms of the tribe. Iroquois society was matrilineal, meaning descent was traced through the mother rather than through the father, as it was in Colonial society.Clan mothers serve for life. They are appointed by consensus of the clan members. Clan mothers have the authority to remove from office any hoyaneh who does not serve the best interests of his nation.
Among the Iroquoians, tasks were divided by gender. Men's work and women's work complemented one another. For example, men cleared the fields for farming, and women did the farming. To supplement the food that came from farming, men hunted and fished