Answer: The statement that is true is Option D: The theory of Social Darwinism was attributed to Herbert Spencer, not Charles Darwin.
Social Darwinism was a theory proposed by British philosopher Herbert Spencer in the late 1800s. The theory sought to apply the evolutionary principles of 'survival of the fittest' to social and economic situations. This idea of survival of the fittest was used to justify a number of oppressive and exploitative practices, including colonialism, racism, and sexism.
In contrast, Charles Darwin's origin theory of evolution had a different focus. He did not explicitly propose the idea of Social Darwinism, and his theory sought to explain the origin of species and the process of natural selection.
Step-by-step explanation: