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1. The amount paid for different weights of oranges at a farmer’s market are shown below. Oranges (lb) Price ($) 2 3 3 4.50 5 7.50 ? 12 (a) Is the relationship between the price and the weight of the oranges proportional? Use the first three rows of data to answer this question. Show your work and explain. How many pounds of oranges cost $12? Show your work.

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Answer:

Relationship is proportional ;

8 oranges

Explanation:

Oranges (lb) 2 ___ 3 ____5 ___?

Price ($) __ 3 ___4.50___7.50_12

For proportionality :

Oranges = k * price

Where, k = constant of proportionality

2 = 3k

k = 2 /3

k = 0.666666

Using k :

Number of oranges at price = 4.50 should be:

0.66666 * 4.50 = 3

Number of oranges at price = 7.50 should be:

0.66666 * 7.50 = 5

Hence, relationship is proportional

Number of oranges at $12

0.66666 * 12 = 8

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