To calculate the amount of interest Jim will earn, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P*(1 + r/n)^(n*t)
where:
A = the final amount
P = the principal (initial) amount
r = the annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year
t = the time period, in years
In this case, Jim has put $5,000 in a savings account with a 5% annual interest rate, paid quarterly (n = 4), and left it untouched for 4 years (t = 4).
So, we have:
P = $5,000
r = 0.05 (5% as a decimal)
n = 4
t = 4
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
A = $5,000*(1 + 0.05/4)^(4*4) = $6,381.44
So, the final amount Jim will have after 4 years is $6,381.44. To find the amount of interest earned, we need to subtract the initial principal amount from the final amount:
Interest = $6,381.44 - $5,000 = $1,381.44
Therefore, Jim will earn $1,381.44 in interest over four years.
I hope I helped!
~~~Harsha~~~