Answer:
According to the textbook, males and females differ in emotional display due to socialization and genetic differences.
Socialization refers to the process by which individuals learn and adopt the norms and values of their culture, which can influence the expression of emotions. For example, boys are often socialized to be less expressive and show less vulnerability, while girls are encouraged to be more expressive and emotional.
However, genetic differences also play a role in emotional expression, as research suggests that biological and neurological differences between males and females may impact the processing and display of emotions. It is important to note that cultural and hormonal factors can also contribute to differences in emotional expression between males and females.
According to the information provided, males and females differ in the display of emotion due to a combination of factors, which include:
a. Socialization refers to the process by which individuals learn and internalize their society's values, norms, and rules. Socialization can influence how males and females express and manage their emotions, as they may be taught different emotional norms and expectations based on their gender.
b. Genetic differences: These refer to the variations in genetic makeup between males and females, which can contribute to differences in emotional expression. For example, some research suggests that genetic factors may play a role in the prevalence of certain emotional disorders or traits.
Given the terms provided, the answer to your question would be a combination of both socialization (a) and genetic differences (b). However, it is important to note that cultural factors and hormonal differences can also play a role in the display of emotions between males and females.
Step-by-step explanation: